Quitter conjugation passe compose8/26/2023 There are also special conjugations for these two verbs in the subjunctive. Note that the same stems for the futur simple are used for the French conditional moods. While these aren’t all the verb tenses, these are pretty common ones. Now let’s check out the conjugations of avoir in the present, imperfect with the stem av- and the future with the stem aur-: Ils/elles seront (they will be) How to Conjugate Avoir These are its conjugations in the present tense:Īnd the simple future, with the stem ser- : But once you know the present tense and the stems, they’re fairly simple to conjugate in l’ imparfait (imperfect past) and le futur simple (simple future). Unfortunately for learners, these two verbs are pretty irregular. But before we get into that, let’s be practical and confront conjugation. Être and avoir’s roles as auxiliaries will be the primary focus of this post. Primarily, when used in conjunction with other “main” verbs, these two verbs are called “auxiliaries” and they create French’s many compound tenses. In addition to already being very common verbs in the French language, these two verbs have very distinct functions outside of their simple meanings. However, these two verbs are much more complex than that, and their relationship to other verbs and each other is an interesting one. If you haven’t realized it yet, these two verbs are not only perhaps the most commonly used French verbs, but they’re infinitely useful in creating French’s compound verb tenses.įor starters, on their own, the verb être means “to be” and the verb avoir means “to have.” These two verbs are used in this simple sense to say things like je suis professeur (I am a teacher) or elle a une tasse (she has a cup). (Download) Être and Avoir: The 2 Most Important Verbs in French This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that youĬlick here to get a copy.
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